Profits rose slightly to $4.07bn in the quarter ending July 31 from $4.02bn a year earlier. But sales at US stores open at least a year–a key retail measure–fell 0.3%,their fifth consecutive decline.“The customer remains challenged,”Walmart US president Bill Simon said.
在截至7月31日的一個(gè)季度中,沃爾瑪利潤從去年同期的40.2億美元小幅增至40.7億美元。但美國市場上持續(xù)營業(yè)一年以上店面的銷售額,這一關(guān)鍵的零售數(shù)據(jù),下降0.3%,為連續(xù)5個(gè)季度走低。“消費(fèi)者仍面臨挑戰(zhàn)。”沃爾瑪美國區(qū)總裁比爾·西蒙說。(英國《衛(wèi)報(bào)》)
沃爾瑪?shù)膲南⑴c此前科爾士百貨、梅西百貨如出一轍。梅西百貨公司降低全年銷售預(yù)期數(shù)字,首席財(cái)務(wù)官凱倫·霍谷特抱怨說,美國消費(fèi)者并沒有像宏觀數(shù)據(jù)反映的那樣“健康”。
The world’s largest retailer cut its revenue and profit forecasts for its fiscal year,raising concerns about retail spending as the all-important holiday season nears. It cited weak results from the United States,as well as Canada,Mexico,Japan and other international markets that it is relying on for long-term growth.
與此同時(shí),全球第一大零售商沃爾瑪調(diào)降了本財(cái)年的銷售和盈利預(yù)期,這給日益臨近且萬般重要的假日購物季平添了幾許擔(dān)憂。沃爾瑪稱,數(shù)據(jù)不振皆因美國本土市場,以及加拿大、墨西哥、日本和其他長期倚重的市場表現(xiàn)不佳。(路透社)
沃爾瑪將2013財(cái)年凈銷售增幅由此前預(yù)計(jì)的5%至6%,降至2%到3%。美國是沃爾瑪?shù)牡谝淮笫袌觯M(fèi)者還未從經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇中獲得好處,而新興市場國家目前經(jīng)濟(jì)處境不佳,也打擊了沃爾瑪?shù)暮M鈽I(yè)績。不過,從總體上講,沃爾瑪?shù)暮M怃N售額當(dāng)季增加2.9%,至320億美元。
The retail gloom comes against a background of steady,positive economic news. On Thursday the Labor Department said the number of US workers seeking first-time unemployment benefits had fallen to its lowest level since before the recession. The number of people making initial jobless claims fell by 15,000 to a seasonally adjusted 320,000 in the week ended August 10. Initial claims peaked at 667,000 at the end of March 2009.
黯淡的零售數(shù)據(jù)有悖于美國經(jīng)濟(jì)持續(xù)向好的大環(huán)境。周四,美國勞工部稱,失業(yè)救濟(jì)首次申請人數(shù)降至本次經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退前最低水平。在截至8月10日的一周中,經(jīng)季節(jié)調(diào)整后首次申請領(lǐng)取救濟(jì)金的失業(yè)人數(shù)下降1.5萬,至32萬人。該指標(biāo)在2009年3月底達(dá)到峰值,為66.7萬人。(美聯(lián)社)
有分析指出,從數(shù)據(jù)上看,美國經(jīng)濟(jì)的確在復(fù)蘇,但尚未惠及普通消費(fèi)者,特別是低收入群體,近年來美國股市創(chuàng)新高、樓市逐漸回暖,但這些因素帶來的財(cái)富效應(yīng)與他們無關(guān)。值得關(guān)注的是,盡管美國就業(yè)市場有所改善,但工資水平基本沒動(dòng)。
Wal-Mart expects little improvement going into the fall. It forecast flat U.S. same-store sales in the current quarter,which includes the back-to-school season. Back-to-school is often seen as a barometer for the holiday period,when retailers get about 30 percent of sales and 40 percent of profits.
沃爾瑪預(yù)計(jì),進(jìn)入秋季后,公司業(yè)績難有改觀。沃爾瑪稱,在當(dāng)前這個(gè)包括返校季在內(nèi)的季度中,同店可比銷售額增長乏力。返校季一般被視作年末假日購物季的晴雨表。零售商在假日購物季中可以完成全年銷售的30%和利潤的40%。(路透社)
沃爾瑪首席財(cái)務(wù)官查理斯·霍利認(rèn)為,美國零售市場以及海外環(huán)境仍充滿挑戰(zhàn),消費(fèi)者在購物時(shí)都持能省則省的態(tài)度。在美國,今年一月開始增加的稅務(wù)開支、逐漸走高的汽油價(jià)格,都在侵蝕著美國居民的購物熱情。在與媒體進(jìn)行的電話交流中,霍利指出,美國消費(fèi)者目前最關(guān)心的三件事是:工作、食品開支以及能源價(jià)格。